GitLab

* src/editfns.c (Ftranslate_region_internal):
Use ptrdiff_t, not int, for a count that might exceed INT_MAX.

Run 'TZ=UTC0 admin/update-copyright $(git ls-files)'.

* src/editfns.c (Fgroup_name): Fix the doc string.  Move
closer to the "group" functions.
* src/w32.c (getgrgid): Return NULL if GID is not the group ID
of the user of this Emacs session

* test/src/editfns-tests.el (test-group-name): Rename from
'group-name'.  Add tests for non-Posix hosts.  Test error when
the argument to group-name is invalid.

* etc/NEWS: Fix wording of last added entry.

This does not change behavior; it’s just long-overdue
refactoring (Bug#32902).
* src/emacs.c (main): Call init_timefns, syms_of_timefns.
* src/timefns.c: New file, containing timestamp-related stuff
from editfns.c and sysdep.c.
* src/Makefile.in (base_obj): Add timefns.o.
* src/editfns.c: Simplify by moving a big chunk to timefns.c.
Do not include systime.h, sys/resource.h, sys/param.h,
strftime.h, coding.h.
(HAVE_TZALLOC_BUG, TM_YEAR_BASE, HAVE_TM_GMTOFF, tzeqlen)
(local_tz, utc_tz, emacs_localtime_rz, emacs_mktime_z)
(invalid_time_zone_specification, xtzfree, tzlookup)
(TIME_T_MIN, TIME_T_MAX, time_overflow, invalid_time)
(check_time_validity, hi_time, lo_time, Fcurrent_time)
(time_add, time_subtract, time_arith, Ftime_add)
(Ftime_subtract, Ftime_less_p, Fget_internal_run_time)
(make_lisp_time, disassemble_lisp_time, decode_float_time)
(lisp_to_timespec, lisp_time_struct, lisp_time_argument)
(lisp_seconds_argument, Ffloat_time, emacs_nmemftime)
(Fformat_time_string, format_time_string, Fdecode_time)
(check_tm_member, Fencode_time, Fcurrent_time_string)
(tm_gmtoff, Fcurrent_time_zone, Fset_time_zone_rule)
(emacs_getenv_TZ, emacs_setenv_TZ): Move to timefns.c.
* src/emacs.c (main): Adjust to initialization changes.
* src/sysdep.c: Include <sys/resource.h> if it's present.
Regularize includes a bit.
(Fget_internal_run_time): Move here from editfns.c.
(init_timefns, syms_of_timefns): New functions.
* src/w32.h (w32_get_internal_run_time): Move decl here
so that it need not be cloned.
* test/src/editfns-tests.el:
* test/src/editfns-tests.el (format-time-string-with-zone)
(format-time-string-with-outlandish-zone)
(editfns-tests--have-leap-seconds)
(format-time-string-with-bignum-on-32-bit):
Move to ...
* test/src/timefns-tests.el: ... this new file.

* doc/misc/emacs-mime.texi (time-date): Add time-equal-p.

* lisp/net/tramp-compat.el (tramp-compat-time-equal-p): New defsubst.

* lisp/net/tramp.el (tramp-file-name-handler): Remove `debug'
error handler.
(tramp-half-a-year): Remove.
(tramp-time-dont-know, tramp-time-doesnt-exist): New defconst.
(tramp-time-diff): Remove compat code.
(tramp-handle-set-visited-file-modtime)
(tramp-handle-verify-visited-file-modtime):
* lisp/net/tramp-adb.el (tramp-do-parse-file-attributes-with-ls)
(tramp-adb-handle-set-file-times):
* lisp/net/tramp-sh.el (tramp-do-file-attributes-with-ls)
(tramp-sh-handle-set-visited-file-modtime)
(tramp-sh-handle-verify-visited-file-modtime)
(tramp-sh-handle-set-file-times)
(tramp-sh-handle-file-newer-than-file-p):
Use `tramp-time-dont-know', `tramp-time-doesnt-exist' and
`tramp-compat-time-equal-p'.
(tramp-sh-handle-verify-visited-file-modtime): Simplify check.

* lisp/net/tramp-smb.el (tramp-smb-handle-file-attributes)
(tramp-smb-read-file-entry): Use `tramp-time-dont-know'.
(tramp-smb-handle-insert-directory): Adapt half-a-year check.

* src/editfns.c (Ftime_equal_p): Adapt docstring.

* test/lisp/net/tramp-tests.el
(tramp-test19-directory-files-and-attributes)
(tramp-test22-file-times): Use `tramp-compat-time-equal-p' and
`tramp-time-dont-know'.
(tramp-test23-visited-file-modtime): Extend test.

This is for consistency with time-less-p.
* doc/lispref/os.texi (Time Calculations), etc/NEWS:
* src/editfns.c (Ftime_equal_p, syms_of_editfns):
* test/lisp/emacs-lisp/timer-tests.el (timer-test-multiple-of-time):
Rename.

* doc/lispref/os.texi (Time Calculations):
Document time-equal, and the behavior on NaNs and infinities of
time-less-p, time-add, time-subtract.
* etc/NEWS: Mention the change.
* src/editfns.c (time_arith): Change last arg from function
to bool.  All callers changed.  Do the right thing with
infinities and NaNs.
(time_cmp): New function, which handlesx infinities and NaNs.
(Ftime_less_p): Use it.
(Ftime_equal): New function.
* test/lisp/emacs-lisp/timer-tests.el (timer-test-multiple-of-time):
Use it.

Mostly, this replaces magic-number calls like (nth 4 A) with
more-informative calls like (file-attribute-access-time A).
It also fixes some documentation and minor timestamp coding
issues that I noticed while looking into this.
* doc/lispref/files.texi (File Attributes):
* lisp/files.el (file-attribute-size)
(file-attribute-inode-number, file-attribute-device-number):
* src/dired.c (Fdirectory_files_and_attributes)
(Ffile_attributes):
Mention which attributes must be integers, or nonnegative integers,
as opposed to merely being numbers.  Remove no-longer-correct
talk about representing large integers as conses of integers.
* doc/lispref/files.texi (Magic File Names):
* doc/misc/gnus.texi (Low-level interface to the spam-stat dictionary):
* lisp/autorevert.el (auto-revert-find-file-function)
(auto-revert-tail-mode, auto-revert-handler):
* lisp/auth-source.el (auth-source-netrc-parse):
* lisp/cedet/ede/files.el (ede--inode-for-dir):
* lisp/cedet/semantic/db-file.el (object-write):
* lisp/cedet/semantic/db-mode.el (semanticdb-kill-hook):
* lisp/cedet/semantic/db.el (semanticdb-needs-refresh-p)
(semanticdb-synchronize):
* lisp/cedet/srecode/table.el (srecode-mode-table-new):
* lisp/desktop.el (desktop-save, desktop-read):
* lisp/dired-aux.el (dired-file-set-difference)
(dired-do-chxxx, dired-do-chmod, dired-copy-file-recursive)
(dired-create-files):
* lisp/dired.el (dired-directory-changed-p, dired-readin):
* lisp/dos-w32.el (w32-direct-print-region-helper):
* lisp/emacs-lisp/autoload.el (autoload-generate-file-autoloads)
(autoload-find-destination, update-directory-autoloads):
* lisp/emacs-lisp/shadow.el (load-path-shadows-same-file-or-nonexistent):
* lisp/epg.el (epg--start, epg-wait-for-completion):
* lisp/eshell/em-ls.el (eshell-ls-filetype-p)
(eshell-ls-applicable, eshell-ls-size-string)
(eshell-ls-file, eshell-ls-dir, eshell-ls-files)
(eshell-ls-entries):
* lisp/eshell/em-pred.el (eshell-predicate-alist)
(eshell-pred-file-type, eshell-pred-file-links)
(eshell-pred-file-size):
* lisp/eshell/em-unix.el (eshell-shuffle-files, eshell/cat)
(eshell-du-sum-directory, eshell/du):
* lisp/eshell/esh-util.el (eshell-read-passwd)
(eshell-read-hosts):
* lisp/files.el (remote-file-name-inhibit-cache)
(find-file-noselect, insert-file-1, dir-locals-find-file)
(dir-locals-read-from-dir, backup-buffer)
(file-ownership-preserved-p, copy-directory)
(read-file-modes):
* lisp/find-lisp.el (find-lisp-format):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-agent.el (gnus-agent-unfetch-articles)
(gnus-agent-read-agentview, gnus-agent-expire-group-1)
(gnus-agent-request-article, gnus-agent-regenerate-group)
(gnus-agent-update-files-total-fetched-for)
(gnus-agent-update-view-total-fetched-for):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-cache.el (gnus-cache-read-active)
(gnus-cache-update-file-total-fetched-for)
(gnus-cache-update-overview-total-fetched-for):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-cloud.el (gnus-cloud-file-new-p):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-score.el (gnus-score-score-files):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-start.el (gnus-save-newsrc-file)
(gnus-master-read-slave-newsrc):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-sum.el (gnus-summary-import-article):
* lisp/gnus/gnus-util.el (gnus-file-newer-than)
(gnus-cache-file-contents):
* lisp/gnus/mail-source.el (mail-source-delete-old-incoming)
(mail-source-callback, mail-source-movemail):
* lisp/gnus/nneething.el (nneething-create-mapping)
(nneething-make-head):
* lisp/gnus/nnfolder.el (nnfolder-read-folder):
* lisp/gnus/nnheader.el (nnheader-file-size)
(nnheader-insert-nov-file):
* lisp/gnus/nnmail.el (nnmail-activate):
* lisp/gnus/nnmaildir.el (nnmaildir--group-maxnum)
(nnmaildir--new-number, nnmaildir--update-nov)
(nnmaildir--scan, nnmaildir-request-scan)
(nnmaildir-request-update-info)
(nnmaildir-request-expire-articles):
* lisp/gnus/nnmh.el (nnmh-request-list-1)
(nnmh-request-expire-articles, nnmh-update-gnus-unreads):
* lisp/gnus/nnml.el (nnml-request-expire-articles):
* lisp/gnus/spam-stat.el (spam-stat-save, spam-stat-load)
(spam-stat-process-directory, spam-stat-test-directory):
* lisp/ido.el (ido-directory-too-big-p)
(ido-file-name-all-completions):
* lisp/image-dired.el (image-dired-get-thumbnail-image)
(image-dired-create-thumb-1):
* lisp/info.el (info-insert-file-contents):
* lisp/ls-lisp.el (ls-lisp-insert-directory)
(ls-lisp-handle-switches, ls-lisp-classify-file)
(ls-lisp-format):
* lisp/mail/blessmail.el:
* lisp/mail/feedmail.el (feedmail-default-date-generator)
(feedmail-default-message-id-generator):
* lisp/mail/mailabbrev.el (mail-abbrevs-sync-aliases)
(mail-abbrevs-setup):
* lisp/mail/mspools.el (mspools-size-folder):
* lisp/mail/rmail.el (rmail-insert-inbox-text):
* lisp/mail/sendmail.el (sendmail-sync-aliases):
* lisp/mh-e/mh-alias.el (mh-alias-tstamp):
* lisp/net/ange-ftp.el (ange-ftp-parse-netrc)
(ange-ftp-write-region, ange-ftp-file-newer-than-file-p)
(ange-ftp-cf1):
* lisp/net/eudcb-mab.el (eudc-mab-query-internal):
* lisp/net/eww.el (eww-read-bookmarks):
* lisp/net/netrc.el (netrc-parse):
* lisp/net/newst-backend.el (newsticker--image-get):
* lisp/nxml/rng-loc.el (rng-get-parsed-schema-locating-file):
* lisp/obsolete/fast-lock.el (fast-lock-save-cache):
* lisp/obsolete/vc-arch.el (vc-arch-state)
(vc-arch-diff3-rej-p):
* lisp/org/ob-eval.el (org-babel--shell-command-on-region):
* lisp/org/org-attach.el (org-attach-commit):
* lisp/org/org-macro.el (org-macro-initialize-templates):
* lisp/org/org.el (org-babel-load-file)
(org-file-newer-than-p):
* lisp/org/ox-html.el (org-html-format-spec):
* lisp/org/ox-publish.el (org-publish-find-date)
(org-publish-cache-ctime-of-src):
* lisp/pcmpl-gnu.el (pcomplete/tar):
* lisp/pcmpl-rpm.el (pcmpl-rpm-packages):
* lisp/play/cookie1.el (cookie-snarf):
* lisp/progmodes/cmacexp.el (c-macro-expansion):
* lisp/ps-bdf.el (bdf-file-mod-time):
* lisp/server.el (server-ensure-safe-dir):
* lisp/simple.el (shell-command-on-region):
* lisp/speedbar.el (speedbar-item-info-file-helper)
(speedbar-check-obj-this-line):
* lisp/thumbs.el (thumbs-cleanup-thumbsdir):
* lisp/time.el (display-time-mail-check-directory)
(display-time-file-nonempty-p):
* lisp/url/url-cache.el (url-is-cached):
* lisp/url/url-file.el (url-file-asynch-callback):
* lisp/vc/diff-mode.el (diff-delete-if-empty):
* lisp/vc/pcvs-info.el (cvs-fileinfo-from-entries):
* lisp/vc/vc-bzr.el (vc-bzr-state-heuristic):
* lisp/vc/vc-cvs.el (vc-cvs-checkout-model)
(vc-cvs-state-heuristic, vc-cvs-merge-news)
(vc-cvs-retrieve-tag, vc-cvs-parse-status, vc-cvs-parse-entry):
* lisp/vc/vc-hg.el (vc-hg--slurp-hgignore-1)
(vc-hg--ignore-patterns-valid-p)
(vc-hg--cached-dirstate-search, vc-hg-state-fast):
* lisp/vc/vc-hooks.el (vc-after-save):
* lisp/vc/vc-rcs.el (vc-rcs-workfile-is-newer):
* lisp/vc/vc-svn.el (vc-svn-merge-news, vc-svn-parse-status):
* lisp/vc/vc.el (vc-checkout, vc-checkin, vc-revert-file):
* lisp/xdg.el (xdg-mime-apps):
Prefer (file-attribute-size A) to (nth 7 A), and similarly
for other file attributes accessors.
* doc/lispref/files.texi (File Attributes):
* doc/lispref/intro.texi (Version Info):
* doc/lispref/os.texi (Idle Timers):
* lisp/erc/erc.el (erc-string-to-emacs-time):
* lisp/files.el (file-attribute-access-time)
(file-attribute-modification-time)
(file-attribute-status-change-time):
* lisp/net/tramp-compat.el:
(tramp-compat-file-attribute-modification-time)
(tramp-compat-file-attribute-size):
* src/buffer.c (syms_of_buffer):
* src/editfns.c (Fget_internal_run_time):
* src/fileio.c (Fvisited_file_modtime)
(Fset_visited_file_modtime):
* src/keyboard.c (Fcurrent_idle_time):
* src/process.c (Fprocess_attributes):
Defer implementation details about timestamp format to the
section that talks about timestamp format, to make it easier
to change the documentation later if timestamp formats are
extended.
* lisp/gnus/gnus-util.el (gnus-file-newer-than):
* lisp/speedbar.el (speedbar-check-obj-this-line):
* lisp/vc/vc-rcs.el (vc-rcs-workfile-is-newer):
Prefer time-less-p to doing it by hand.
* lisp/ls-lisp.el (ls-lisp-format): Inode numbers are no longer conses.
* lisp/vc/vc-bzr.el (vc-bzr-state-heuristic):
Use eql, not eq, to compare integers that might be bignums.
* lisp/org/ox-publish.el (org-publish-cache-ctime-of-src):
Prefer float-time to doing time arithmetic by hand.

Formerly nil meant both that DST was not in effect and that
the DST flag was unknown, and different functions interpreted
the flag differently.  Now the meaning is consistently nil for
DST not in effect, and -1 for DST flag not known.
* doc/lispref/os.texi (Time Conversion): The DST slot is
now three-valued, not two-.
* doc/misc/emacs-mime.texi (time-date): Adjust to new behavior.
* etc/NEWS: Mention this.
* lisp/calendar/parse-time.el (parse-time-string):
* src/editfns.c (Fdecode_time):
Return -1 for unknown DST flag.
* test/lisp/calendar/parse-time-tests.el (parse-time-tests):
Adjust tests to match new behavior, and add a new
test for nil vs -1.

* src/bignum.c (double_to_integer): Rename from double_to_bignum,
since the result is not necessarily a bignum.  All uses changed.

* src/xselect.c (selection_data_to_lisp_data):
* src/w32fns.c (Fw32_read_registry):
* src/process.c (Fprocess_id):
* src/font.c (Ffont_variation_glyphs, Finternal_char_font):
* src/fns.c (Fsafe_length):
* src/editfns.c (Fuser_uid, Fuser_real_uid, Fgroup_gid)
(Fgroup_real_gid, Femacs_pid):
* src/dired.c (Ffile_attributes):
* src/charset.c (Fencode_char): Update commentary and doc
strings for recent changes that produce bignums where
previously cons cells of integers were produced.

The problem can occur on 32-bit platforms with current timestamps.
* src/editfns.c (disassemble_lisp_time, decode_time_components):
Support seconds counts that are bignums.
* test/src/editfns-tests.el (editfns-tests--have-leap-seconds):
New function.
(format-time-string-with-bignum-on-32-bit): New test.

* src/lisp.h (integer_to_intmax, integer_to_uintmax): New functions.
* src/data.c (cons_to_unsigned, cons_to_signed)
(arith_driver):
* src/dbusbind.c (xd_extract_signed, xd_extract_unsigned):
* src/dispnew.c (sit_for):
* src/editfns.c (styled_format):
* src/emacs-module.c (module_extract_integer):
* src/fileio.c (file_offset):
* src/font.c (font_unparse_xlfd, Fopen_font):
* src/xdisp.c (calc_line_height_property):
* src/process.c (handle_child_signal):

* src/bignum.c: Include stdlib.h, for abs.
(bignum_bufsize, bignum_to_c_string): New functions.
* src/bignum.c (bignum_to_string):
* src/print.c (print_vectorlike): Use them.
* src/editfns.c (styled_format): Instead of having a separate
buffer for sprintf (which does not work for bignums), just append
to the main buffer.  When formatting bignums, add support for the
standard integer flags -, #, 0, + and space.  Fix some comments.
Capitalize properly when formatting bignums with %X.  Use
functions like c_isdigit rather than reinventing the wheel.
Simplify computation of excess precision.
* src/print.c: Do not include bignum.h; no longer needed.
(print_vectorlike): Avoid recalculating string length.
* test/src/editfns-tests.el (format-bignum):
Test some of the above fixes.

* src/editfns.c (styled_format): When formatting bignums with
floating-point conversions like %g, use long double if that
would lose less information than double, which is what the
code was already doing for fixnums.  On Fedora 28 x86-64, for
example, (format "%.100g" (1- (ash 1 64))) now yields
"18446744073709551615" instead of the numerically incorrect
"18446744073709549568".  Also, fix a stray INTEGERP that
can just be FIXNUMP, since bignums are not possible there.

Use bignums when Emacs converts to and from system types like
off_t for file sizes whose values can exceed fixnum range.
Formerly, Emacs sometimes generted floats and sometimes ad-hoc
conses of integers.  Emacs still accepts floats and conses for
these system types, in case some stray Lisp code is generating
them, though this usage is obsolescent.
* doc/lispref/files.texi (File Attributes):
* doc/lispref/hash.texi (Defining Hash):
* doc/lispref/nonascii.texi (Character Sets):
* doc/lispref/os.texi (User Identification):
* doc/lispref/processes.texi (System Processes):
* etc/NEWS:
Document changes.
* src/bignum.c (mpz_set_uintmax, make_biguint)
(mpz_set_uintmax_slow, bignum_to_intmax, bignum_to_uintmax):
New functions.
(mpz_set_intmax_slow): Implement via mpz_limbs_write,
to avoid the need for an extra pass through a negative number.
* src/charset.c (Fencode_char):
* src/composite.h (LGLYPH_SET_CODE):
* src/dired.c (file_attributes):
* src/dosfns.c, src/w32.c (list_system_processes)
(system_process_attributes):
* src/editfns.c (init_editfns, Fuser_uid, Fuser_real_uid)
(Fgroup_gid, Fgroup_real_gid, Femacs_pid):
* src/emacs-module.c (check_vec_index):
* src/fns.c (Fsafe_length):
* src/process.c (record_deleted_pid, Fprocess_id):
* src/sysdep.c (list_system_processes, system_process_attributes):
* src/xselect.c (x_own_selection, selection_data_to_lisp_data):
* src/xterm.c (set_wm_state):
* src/inotify.c (inotifyevent_to_event, add_watch)
(inotify_callback):
If an integer is out of fixnum range, use a bignum
instead of converting it to a float or a cons of integers.
* src/coding.c (Fdefine_coding_system_internal):
* src/frame.c (frame_windows_min_size)
(x_set_frame_parameters):
* src/fringe.c (Fdefine_fringe_bitmap):
* src/nsterm.m (mouseDown:):
* src/syntax.c (find_defun_start):
* src/w32fns.c (x_set_undecorated, w32_createwindow)
(w32_wnd_proc, Fx_create_frame, Fx_show_tip)
(w32_console_toggle_lock_key):
* src/w32inevt.c (key_event):
* src/w32proc.c (Fw32_get_locale_info):
Do not mishandle floats by treating their addresses as their
values.
* src/data.c (store_symval_forwarding):
* src/gnutls.c (Fgnutls_error_fatalp, Fgnutls_error_string):
* src/keyboard.c (command_loop_1, make_lispy_event):
* src/lread.c (read_filtered_event, read1)
(substitute_object_recurse):
* src/window.c (Fcoordinates_in_window_p, Fwindow_at)
(window_resize_apply, Fset_window_vscroll):
* src/xdisp.c (handle_single_display_spec, try_scrolling)
(redisplay_window, calc_pixel_width_or_height)
(calc_line_height_property, on_hot_spot_p):
* src/xfaces.c (check_lface_attrs):
* src/xselect.c (x_get_local_selection, cons_to_x_long)
(lisp_data_to_selection_data, clean_local_selection_data)
(x_check_property_data, x_fill_property_data):
(x_send_client_event):
Do not reject bignums.
* src/data.c (INTBIG_TO_LISP, intbig_to_lisp)
(uintbig_to_lisp):
Remove.  All uses removed.
* src/data.c (cons_to_unsigned, cons_to_signed):
* src/dbusbind.c (xd_signature, xd_extract_signed)
(xd_extract_unsigned):
* src/dispnew.c (sit_for):
* src/dosfns.c, src/w32.c (system_process_attributes):
* src/editfns.c (Fuser_full_name):
* src/fileio.c (file_offset):
* src/fileio.c (write_region):
* src/font.c (font_unparse_xlfd, font_open_for_lface, Fopen_font):
* src/frame.c (x_set_screen_gamma):
* src/frame.h (NUMVAL, FRAME_PIXEL_X_FROM_CANON_X)
(FRAME_PIXEL_Y_FROM_CANON_Y):
* src/image.c (parse_image_spec, x_edge_detection)
(compute_image_size):
* src/json.c (json_to_lisp):
* src/lcms.c (PARSE_LAB_LIST_FIELD, Flcms_cie_de2000)
(PARSE_XYZ_LIST_FIELD, PARSE_JCH_LIST_FIELD)
(PARSE_JAB_LIST_FIELD, PARSE_VIEW_CONDITION_FLOAT)
(Flcms_temp_to_white_point):
* src/nsimage.m (ns_load_image, setSizeFromSpec):
* src/process.c (Fsignal_process, handle_child_signal):
* src/sysdep.c (system_process_attributes):
* src/xdisp.c (calc_line_height_property):
Handle bignums.
* src/data.c (Fnumber_to_string): Use proper predicate name in
signal if the argument is not a number.
* src/lisp.h (make_uint): New function.
(INT_TO_INTEGER): New macro.
(FIXED_OR_FLOATP, CHECK_FIXNUM_OR_FLOAT)
(CHECK_FIXNUM_OR_FLOAT_COERCE_MARKER, INTEGER_TO_CONS)
(make_fixnum_or_float): Remove; no longer used.
* src/nsfns.m, src/w32fns.c, src/xfns.c (Fx_create_frame):
Reject floating-point min-width or min-height.
* src/process.c (handle_child_signal): Do not worry
about floating-point pids, as they are no longer generated.

* src/bignum.c, src/bignum.h: New files.  Only modules that
need to know how bignums are implemented should include
bignum.h.  Currently these are alloc.c, bignum.c (of course),
data.c, emacs.c, emacs-module.c, floatfns.c, fns.c, print.c.
* src/Makefile.in (base_obj): Add bignum.o.
* src/alloc.c (make_bignum_str): Move to bignum.c.
(make_number): Remove; replaced by bignum.c’s make_integer.
All callers changed.
* src/conf_post.h (ARG_NONNULL): New macro.
* src/json.c (json_to_lisp): Use it.
* src/data.c (Fnatnump):
Move NATNUMP’s implementation here from lisp.h.
* src/data.c (Fnumber_to_string):
* src/editfns.c (styled_format):
Move conversion of string to bignum to bignum_to_string, and
call it here.
* src/emacs-module.c (module_make_integer):
* src/floatfns.c (Fabs):
Simplify by using make_int.
* src/emacs.c: Include bignum.h, to expand its inline fns.
* src/floatfns.c (Ffloat): Simplify by using XFLOATINT.
(rounding_driver): Simplify by using double_to_bignum.
(rounddiv_q): Clarify use of temporaries.
* src/lisp.h: Move decls that need to know bignum internals to
bignum.h.  Do not include gmp.h or mini-gmp.h; that is now
bignum.h’s job.
(GMP_NUM_BITS, struct Lisp_Bignum, XBIGNUM, mpz_set_intmax):
Move to bignum.h.
(make_int): New function.
(NATNUMP): Remove; all callers changed to use Fnatnump.
(XFLOATINT): If arg is a bignum, use bignum_to_double, so that
bignum internals are not exposed here.
* src/print.c (print_vectorlike): Use SAFE_ALLOCA to avoid the
need for a record_unwind_protect_ptr.

This addresses the -Og uninitialized variable warnings I ran
into on Fedora 28, which uses 8.1.1 20180712 (Red Hat 8.1.1-5).
It also changes some explicit initializations to UNINIT
when the variable does not actually need to be initialized.
* src/process.c (connect_network_socket):
* src/sysdep.c (system_process_attributes):
* src/xfns.c (x_real_pos_and_offsets):
* src/xterm.c (get_current_wm_state) [USE_XCB]:
Add UNINIT.
* src/editfns.c (tzlookup):
* src/fns.c (Fnconc):
* src/font.c (font_parse_fcname):
* src/frame.c (x_set_frame_parameters):
Prefer UNINIT to explicit initialization.

* src/w32.c (w32_read_registry):
* src/font.c (font_parse_fcname):
* src/fns.c (Fnconc):
* src/editfns.c (tzlookup):
* src/frame.c (x_set_frame_parameters): Avoid compiler warnings
about maybe-uninitialized variables.

Eliminate the category of miscellaneous objects, and turn all
such objects into pseudovectors.  The immediate motivation
for this change is to free up an enum Lisp_Type tag value, a
scarce resource that can be better used elsewhere.  However,
this change is worthwhile in its own right, as it improves
performance slightly on my platform, 0.3% faster for 'make
compile-always' on Fedora 28, and it simplifies the garbage
collector and interpreter (Bug#32405).
* doc/lispref/internals.texi (Garbage Collection):
* etc/NEWS:
Document change to garbage-collect return value.
* src/alloc.c (total_markers, total_free_markers):
(union aligned_Lisp_Misc, MARKER_BLOCK_SIZE)
(struct marker_block, marker_block, marker_block_index)
(misc_free_list, allocate_misc, live_misc_holding)
(live_misc_p, sweep_misc):
* src/lisp.h (lisp_h_MARKERP, lisp_h_MISCP, MARKERP, MISCP)
(Lisp_Misc, enum Lisp_Misc_Type, Lisp_Misc_Free)
(Lisp_Misc_Marker, Lisp_Misc_Overlay, Lisp_Misc_Finalizer)
(Lisp_Misc_Ptr, Lisp_Misc_User_Ptr, Lisp_Misc_Limit)
(Lisp_Misc_Bignum)
(XSETMISC, struct Lisp_Misc_Any, XMISCANY, XMISCTYPE)
(struct Lisp_Free, union Lisp_Misc, XMISC):
Remove.  All uses removed.
(cleanup_vector): Clean up objects that were formerly misc
and are now pseudovectors.
(make_misc_ptr, build_overlay, Fmake_marker, build_marker)
(make_bignum_str, make_number, make_pure_bignum)
(make_user_ptr, Fmake_finalizer):
Build as pseudovectors, not as misc objects.
(mark_finalizer_list, queue_doomed_finalizers)
(compact_undo_list, mark_overlay, mark_object)
(unchain_dead_markers):
Mark as vector-like objects, not as misc objects.
(mark_maybe_object, mark_maybe_pointer, valid_lisp_object_p)
(total_bytes_of_live_objects, survives_gc_p):
* src/fns.c (sxhash):
No need to worry about misc objects.
(garbage_collect_1): Do not generate a 'misc' component.
(syms_of_alloc): No need for 'misc' symbol.
* src/buffer.c (overlays_at, overlays_in, overlay_touches_p)
(overlay_strings, recenter_overlay_lists)
(fix_start_end_in_overlays, fix_overlays_before)
(Foverlay_lists, report_overlay_modification)
(evaporate_overlays):
* src/editfns.c (overlays_around):
* src/data.c (Ftype_of):
* src/fns.c (internal_equal):
* src/lisp.h (mint_ptrp, xmint_pointer, FINALIZERP)
(XFINALIZER, MARKERP, XMARKER, OVERLAYP, XOVERLAY, USER_PTRP)
(XUSER_PTR, BIGNUMP, XBIGNUM):
* src/print.c (print_vectorlike, print_object):
* src/undo.c (record_marker_adjustments):
* src/xdisp.c (load_overlay_strings):
Formerly misc objects are now pseudovectors.
* src/lisp.h (PVEC_MARKER, PVEC_OVERLAY, PVEC_FINALIZER)
(PVEC_BIGNUM, PVEC_MISC_PTR, PVEC_USER_PTR):
New constants, replacing their misc versions.  All uses changed.
(struct Lisp_Marker, struct Lisp_Overlay, struct Lisp_Misc_Ptr)
(struct Lisp_Bignum, struct Lisp_User_Ptr, struct Lisp_Finalizer):
Make usable as a pseudovector by using a pseudovector header,
replacing any DIY components, and putting Lisp_Object members
first.  All uses changed.

* src/character.c (char_width): Use XFIXNUM.
* src/editfns.c (styled_format): Use XFIXNUM, XUFIXNUM.
* src/fns.c (Fproper_list_p): Use make_fixnum.

* src/editfns.c (styled_format): Add the spec beginning index
to the info recorded for each format spec, and use it to
detect the case that a format spec and its text property end
where the next spec with another property begins.  (Bug#32404)

* test/src/editfns-tests.el (format-properties): Add tests for
bug#32404.

* src/alloc.c, src/bidi.c, src/buffer.c, src/buffer.h, src/bytecode.c,
src/callint.c, src/callproc.c, src/casefiddle.c, src/casetab.c,
src/category.c, src/ccl.c, src/character.c, src/character.h,
src/charset.c, src/charset.h, src/chartab.c, src/cmds.c, src/coding.c,
src/composite.c, src/composite.h, src/data.c, src/dbusbind.c,
src/decompress.c, src/dired.c, src/dispextern.h, src/dispnew.c,
src/disptab.h, src/doc.c, src/dosfns.c, src/editfns.c,
src/emacs-module.c, src/emacs.c, src/eval.c, src/fileio.c,
src/floatfns.c, src/fns.c, src/font.c, src/font.h, src/fontset.c,
src/frame.c, src/frame.h, src/fringe.c, src/ftcrfont.c, src/ftfont.c,
src/gfilenotify.c, src/gnutls.c, src/gtkutil.c, src/image.c,
src/indent.c, src/insdel.c, src/intervals.c, src/json.c,
src/keyboard.c, src/keymap.c, src/kqueue.c, src/lcms.c, src/lisp.h,
src/lread.c, src/macros.c, src/marker.c, src/menu.c, src/minibuf.c,
src/msdos.c, src/print.c, src/process.c, src/profiler.c, src/search.c,
src/sound.c, src/syntax.c, src/syntax.h, src/sysdep.c, src/term.c,
src/termhooks.h, src/textprop.c, src/undo.c, src/w32.c,
src/w32console.c, src/w32fns.c, src/w32font.c, src/w32inevt.c,
src/w32proc.c, src/w32select.c, src/w32term.c, src/w32term.h,
src/w32uniscribe.c, src/window.c, src/xdisp.c, src/xfaces.c,
src/xfns.c, src/xfont.c, src/xftfont.c, src/xmenu.c, src/xml.c,
src/xrdb.c, src/xselect.c, src/xsettings.c, src/xterm.c, src/xwidget.c
Rename XINT->XFIXNUM, XFASTINT->XFIXNAT, XUINT->XUFIXNUM.

* src/editfns.c (Freplace_buffer_contents): Call the modification
hooks on the entire region where replacements could have taken
place.  The previous attempts of being more accurate just
introduced bugs.  (Bug#32278)

Optionally treat integers as signed numbers with %o
and %x format specifiers, instead of treating them as
a machine-dependent two’s complement representation.
This option is more machine-independent, allows formats
like "#x%x" to be useful for reading later, and is
better-insulated for future changes involving bignums.
Setting the new variable ‘binary-as-unsigned’ to nil
enables the new behavior (Bug#32252).
This is a simplified version of the change proposed in:
https://lists.gnu.org/r/emacs-devel/2018-07/msg00763.html
I simplified that proposal by omitting bitwidth modifiers, as
I could not find an any example uses in the Emacs source code
that needed them and doing them correctly would have been
quite a bit more work for apparently little benefit.
* doc/lispref/strings.texi (Formatting Strings):
Document that %x and %o format negative integers in a
platform-dependent way.  Also, document how to format
numbers so that the same values can be read back in.
* etc/NEWS: Document the change.
* src/editfns.c (styled_format): Treat integers as signed
numbers even with %o and %x, if binary-as-unsigned is nil.
Support the + and space flags with %o and %x, since they’re
about signs.
(syms_of_editfns): New variable binary-as-unsigned.
* test/src/editfns-tests.el (read-large-integer):
Test that maximal integers can be read after printing
with all integer formats, if binary-as-unsigned is nil.

* doc/lispref/strings.texi (Formatting Strings):
* src/editfns.c (Fformat): Document this.

* doc/lispref/numbers.texi (Bitwise Operations)
(Math Functions):
* doc/lispref/strings.texi (Formatting Strings):
* src/editfns.c (Fformat):
Correct “positive” with “nonnegative” in some documentation.

* src/editfns.c (Freplace_buffer_contents): Fix last change: always
call buffer modification hooks, even if nothing was deleted/inserted.
(bug#32237)

* src/editfns.c (Freplace_buffer_contents): Don't call buffer
modification hooks if nothing was deleted/inserted.  (Bug#32237)

* src/editfns.c (styled_format): Handle bignums.
* test/src/editfns-tests.el (read-large-integer): Update.
(format-bignum): New test.

* src/json.c, src/keyboard.c, src/keyboard.h, src/keymap.c,
src/kqueue.c, src/lcms.c, src/lisp.h, src/lread.c, src/macros.c,
src/marker.c, src/menu.c, src/minibuf.c, src/msdos.c, src/print.c,
src/process.c, src/profiler.c, src/search.c, src/sound.c,
src/syntax.c, src/sysdep.c, src/term.c, src/terminal.c,
src/textprop.c, src/undo.c, src/w16select.c, src/w32.c,
src/w32console.c, src/w32cygwinx.c, src/w32fns.c, src/w32font.c,
src/w32inevt.c, src/w32proc.c, src/w32select.c, src/w32term.c,
src/w32uniscribe.c, src/widget.c, src/window.c, src/xdisp.c,
src/xfaces.c, src/xfns.c, src/xfont.c, src/xftfont.c, src/xmenu.c,
src/xrdb.c, src/xselect.c, src/xterm.c, src/xwidget.c: Rename
INTEGERP->FIXNUM, make_number->make_fixnum, CHECK_NUMBER->CHECK_FIXNUM,
make_natnum->make_fixed_natum, NUMBERP->FIXED_OR_FLOATP,
NATNUMP->FIXNATP, CHECK_NATNUM->CHECK_FIXNAT.

* src/editfns.c (EXTRA_CONTEXT_FIELDS): New members beg_a and beg_b.
(Freplace_buffer_contents): Set up ctx.beg_a and ctx.beg_b.
(buffer_chars_equal): Use ctx->beg_a and ctx->beg_b instead of
calling BUF_BEGV, which is expensive.  This speeds up the recipe
in bug#31888 by 30%.

* src/editfns.c (Freplace_buffer_contents): Call modification
hooks only for the actual region where changes are made.
(Bug#31888)

* src/alloc.c (which_symbols):
* src/dispnew.c (Fredisplay):
* src/editfns.c (Fsubst_char_in_region):
* src/fileio.c (Fdo_auto_save):
* src/indent.c (Fvertical_motion):
* src/keymap.c (Fcurrent_active_maps):
* src/lread.c (Feval_buffer):
* src/minibuf.c (get_minibuffer):
* src/sysdep.c (system_process_attributes):
* src/textprop.c (Fnext_single_char_property_change)
(Fprevious_single_char_property_change):
* src/window.c (Fscroll_other_window, Fscroll_other_window_down):
* src/xdisp.c (Fformat_mode_line):
Help the compiler eliminate tail recursion in call to unbind_to.
* src/coding.c (decode_coding_gap):
Omit unnecessary unbind_to, as we’re about to call unbind_to anyway.
* src/coding.c (Fread_coding_system):
* src/eval.c (eval_sub):
* src/xdisp.c (handle_single_display_spec, decode_mode_spec):
* src/xselect.c (x_get_local_selection):
Avoid need to save a machine register when calling unbind_to.
* src/minibuf.c (Ftry_completion, Fall_completions):
Omit unnecessary assignment.

* src/editfns.c (EXTRA_CONTEXT_FIELDS): Add a_unibyte and
b_unibyte members.
(rbc_quitcounter): New static variable.
(Freplace_buffer_contents): Initialize a_unibyte, b_unibyte, and
rbc_quitcounter.  Inhibit modification hooks if they were not
already inhibited.  Use rarely_quit to allow user to quit, to
avoid calling maybe_quit too frequently (which hurts performance).
Remove redundant assertions (which hurt performance too much).
Call signal_after_change and update_compositions after all the
changes are done.
(buffer_chars_equal): Remove redundant assertions (which hurt
performance).  Avoid using BUF_FETCH_CHAR_AS_MULTIBYTE, which
hurts performance by referencing Lisp symbols; instead, use
lower-level macros with explicit tests to select which macro to
use.  (Bug#31888)

On my platform (Fedora 28 x86-64, AMD Phenom II X4 910e) this sped
up a SAFE_FREE-using microbenchmark (string-distance "abc" "abc")
by about 18%, and shrank the Emacs text size by about 0.1%.
* src/callint.c (Fcall_interactively):
* src/callproc.c (call_process):
* src/doc.c (get_doc_string, Fsnarf_documentation):
* src/editfns.c (Freplace_buffer_contents):
* src/emacs-module.c (funcall_module):
* src/eval.c (Flet):
* src/process.c (Fmake_process):
* src/term.c (tty_menu_show):
* src/xdisp.c (safe__call):
* src/xmenu.c (x_menu_show):
Use SAFE_FREE_UNBIND_TO.
* src/data.c (wrong_choice): No need to call SAFE_FREE here.
* src/lisp.h (USE_SAFE_ALLOCA):
* src/regex.c (REGEX_USE_SAFE_ALLOCA):
Do not declare sa_must_free local; no longer needed.
All uses removed.
(SAFE_FREE): Rewrite in terms of safe_free.
(safe_free): New function, optimized to use xfree.
(SAFE_FREE_UNBIND_TO): New macro.
(safe_free_unbind_to): New function.

Problem reported by Paul Pogonyshev (Bug#31938).
* src/editfns.c: Include math.h, for trunc.
(styled_format): For %d, truncate floating-point numbers and
convert -0 to 0, going back to how Emacs 26 did things.
* doc/lispref/strings.texi (Formatting Strings):
Document behavior of %o, %d, %x, %X on floating-point numbers.
* src/floatfns.c (trunc) [!HAVE_TRUNC]: Rename from emacs_trunc
and make it an extern function, so that editfns.c can use it.
All callers changed.
* test/src/editfns-tests.el (format-%d-float): New test.